What is Citizen Science?

#CitizenScience is the collection and analysis of data relating to the natural world by members of the general public, typically as part of a collaborative project with professional scientists.

For example, it can be used to engage tourists and residents of a research site to submit photographs of individual animals to a website, a mobile app, or to a researcher. This offers the potential of amassing a large amount of data at minimal cost, especially for ecotourism-targeted species.

How is citizen science helping LAMAVE study marine megafauna?

LAMAVE is using citizen science to gather research data for marine species, such as marine turtles, whale sharks and manta rays. We do this through the collection of photographs of these species.

These species have unique patterns on their body that enable us to identify individual animals using a method called photo-identification. Photographs submitted by the public are analysed by our team and newly identified individuals are added to the national population database for the species.

Your photographs enable us to gather a large amount of data from several sites, more than we could do with dedicated research alone. Your photographs help:

  • monitor individual animals;

  • amass data for each;

  • understand habitat use in both space and time.

This process of pattern matching can also track animal movements. Photographs of the same animal in two or more geographically distinct locations reveal to us that it is moving between these sites. Recently with the help of the public, our team tracked a whale shark moving between the Philippines and Malaysia.

 
 

Latest LAMAVE news featuring Citizen Science: